Status:In Progress
Date: Tevet 22 5785
Audio R. Touitou "La vraie émouna"
Cette transcription n’a pas été revue par Rav David Touitou chlita
Rav Touitou chlita gives over the significance of Emunat Shelema (Complete Emuna) as the highest level of faith. When a person attains this level, they demonstrate complete trust in G'd, accepting His will in all circumstances. This unwavering faith in G'd leads to G'd placing His trust in the individual.
Rav Touitou chlita describes four levels of Emuna (faith), progressing from a basic, inherited belief to a complete, unwavering trust in G'd:
-
Emunat Ha’avot (Emuna of the Fathers): This foundational level of faith is inherited from one’s parents and ancestors. It’s a natural, almost instinctual belief passed down through generations, similar to how genetic traits are transmitted. This Emuna is evident in practices like observing Pesach, not because one necessarily understands its significance, but because it’s a family tradition.
-
Emunat Ha’sechel (Emuna of the Intellect): This level is reached through logical reasoning and contemplation of the world's complexities. Individuals observe the intricate design of the universe, from celestial bodies to the human body, and arrive at the conclusion that a Creator must exist. This intellectual understanding, similar to Abraham's realization of G'd, forms the basis of this level of Emuna.
-
Emunat Nissim (Emuna of Miracles): This level is based on witnessing or experiencing supernatural events. Examples include the splitting of the Red Sea during the Exodus, the giving of the Torah at Mount Sinai, and other miracles described in the Torah. While witnessing such events can significantly strengthen faith, Rav Touitou points out that this Emuna may not always be enduring.
-
Emunat Shelema (Complete Emuna): This is the highest and most profound level of faith, characterized by absolute trust in G'd and acceptance of His will in all circumstances. It's not merely an intellectual understanding or a response to miracles, but a deep, internalized conviction. This Emuna manifests as humility, righteousness, and the ability to perceive G'd's hand in everything, both positive and negative. Rav Touitou emphasizes that achieving this level requires transcending reliance on intellect and embracing a higher awareness.
Rav Touitou explains that the first three levels of Emuna, while important stepping stones, are inherently limited and can lead to doubt and transgression. They are described as helkite in Hebrew, meaning incomplete. Only through Emunat Shelema can one experience true spiritual fulfillment and stability. This unwavering trust in G'd fosters inner peace, resilience, and a consistent sense of joy, even amidst challenges.
Rav Touitou emphasizes a reciprocal relationship between human faith in G'd and G'd's trust in humanity. Just as a person believes in G'd, He believes in them. The level of faith directly corresponds to the level of trust bestowed by G'd.
This concept is illustrated through a powerful analogy of a mirror, reflecting the reciprocal nature of belief between humanity and G'd. The Hebrew phrase "Ani Ma'amin" (I believe), when reversed, still reads "Ani Ma'amin". This signifies that faith acts as a mirror, reflecting the mutual trust between an individual and G'd.
By cultivating Emunat Shelema, individuals can experience a profound transformation in their relationship with G'd, strengthening their connection and receiving Divine support and guidance.
IYH svp soutenez les institutions du Rav, ainsi que les trois collelim et avrechim